It’s still too early to be thinking about particular products and companies, but it is time to think about your environment, and especially your technical environment. If you have a big IT staff, that offers different opportunities than if you don’t have (or don’t want) an IT staff. That’s not to say one environment is better than the other – it’s a choice each church makes and that choice will weigh heavily into the ChMS decision.
Think of these questions from two perspectives: 1) what do we have today? and 2) what do we want to have in the future? Here’s maybe a very high level question – how much are you willing to change your staff and environment to fit a new ChMS need? There are plenty of choices without changing the rest of your environment, but there are some products that may be ruled out. Be sure you know your answer before you start looking at products; it will make your life a lot easier!
- Do you have an IT staff than can support a product, or do you need (or want) to select a product that doesn’t require any internal IT staff?
- Do you have a bias for “cloud” vs. locally hosted? Can you quantify that bias? Maybe more importantly can you explain the reason for any bias you have? Be sure you look honestly at the situations.
- Do you want both on-site and off-site access for staff? (Who wouldn't?!)
- Do you want lay-leaders to have access to the ChMS, or at least some features of it? Can you fully describe what you want them to be able to access? Is it view only, or should they be able to update the data?
- Do you want the contregation to have access to the ChMS? What features? What specficially do you want the congregation to do with that access?
- How do you want the ChMS to integrate with your website? (somewhat related to #5). How important is it to "skin" the ChMS to look like your website, and to be able to reskin it when your site changes?
- Can you describe in detail the kinds of reports you want to receive from the system? How dynamic are your reporting needs? Do you have someone on staff who understands the concept of report writing, and the tools to "build" reports? (An unfortunate reality -- there aren't any reporting tools that can read your mind and produce what you think you want)
- Do you anticipate wanting to extend the product with custom programming, and do you have the staff to do it? If you don’t’ have the staff, are you prepared to invest in those extensions through outside vendors? (Even without looking at products, you probably already have a great idea of how much you want to go outside the box)
- How much integration do you expect between the ChMS and your email system? Your address book system? Your staff calendars? (think “Exchange/Outlook integration,” but applies just as much to any other email-contact-calendaring system). What is the business purpose behind that integration? Is it really necessary or do you just think it is? If you haven't already thought through the Single Source of Truth concept, this would be a good time to consider it
- Can you quantify the balance point between “ease of use” and “powerful?” For example, if you can get 100% of your staff to use the product for maintaining basic contact info, are you willing to give up complex reports? Of course, we all want the product that is both easy and powerful. That doesn’t exist yet, so can you pick your point on the continuum between those two typically-opposite endpoints? Counter-argument: Easy and powerful aren't so much polar opposites as in the past. There has been a lot of progress toward providing both together. Still, think through the types of tasks you want ALL your staff to do regularly - what if some of those tasks aren't easy? Also keep in mind that some things are difficult, and that's just the way it is. (Gee, Rocket Science is hard!)
- What’s the IT adoption quotient of your congregation? Many ChMS solutions now rely on user defined interaction (i.e. logging on to update address changes, prayer requests, small group self management, etc). How is the congregation going to be engaged to encourage the greatest effectiveness with your ChMS solution. Does the congregation want this, is there perceived benefit for them? You have to determine what they will want by making it worthwhile. If you provide a good reason for them to login, they will. Many churches have failed to provide truly compelling content that motivates people to login
- Mobile integration. To what degree do your staff & congregation embrace mobile technology? Do they want ChMS functionality on smart phones? (does anybody ever say 'no, I don't want that?')
- Social media integration. Does seamless integration with Facebook, Twitter, etc. mean anything to your staff & congregation. No one wants another tool to update, but integration with their current media is sometime desired. Do you desire to build a church social network, or to integrate with existing social networking platforms such as facebook, or both?
Steve Caton (disclamer, works for CCB, but that's not the point of this post) had some similar Questions to Ask about a ChMS recently. Worth a read.
Thanks again to Joel Lingenfelter who contributed heavily to this post. (to put this nicely, and not overly embarrass myself, Joel was very good at completing some of my insufficient thoughts). Jerry Fultz also contributed some key segments.
Next: Part 6 - Thinking about ChMS Companies
Previous: Part 4 - Some non-Technical Questions
Great thoughts Tony! I think one of the biggest questions to ask when looking for a Church Management System is "What is the vision of our church and what is our Leadership willing to go through in order to get the right Church Management System for that vision." There are some great ChMS products out there, but if leadership doesn't see their vision capitalized through the system, then it's a waste of time.
Get that down first and you'll be in business!
Posted by: Chris rivers | June 08, 2011 at 09:49 AM
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Thanks Chris. Per Jerry Fultz’ input, that was the intent of part 1. http://tonydye.typepad.com/main/2011/05/chms-selection-process-part1.html Amazing how that’s the answer to so many things, and how over and over we see people avoid that. (“people” includes me)Tony
Posted by: TonyDye | June 08, 2011 at 12:53 PM
Excellent article Tony. I've peronally gone through these steps and making these decisions. The ChMS systems are getting much better these days but providing the balance between ease of use versus power are real challenges. There are usually a few gotchas with each of the providors out there. One might provide really great web site integration while providing weak back office functions. I see a real need for ChMS that provides robust APIs and allows for community development to provide the specialty functions. These ChMS platforms that inspire the development community will succeed.
Posted by: Terry Howell Jr | June 09, 2011 at 11:16 AM
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Terry, per our dialogue the other night, I think I could introduce you to somebody who does provide these capabilities. Maybe even more than one company!Tony
Posted by: TonyDye | June 09, 2011 at 11:36 AM
Hi Terry,
Here's what one of our churches wrote about the MinistryPlatform upgrade process and how it impacted their integration.
http://chris.kehayias.com/2011/06/07/surviving-the-upgrade-path/
This same church is about to share some of their applications with our other churches. This marks an exciting moment in our effort to build a ChMS for multi-site churches that puts them back in the driver's seat in relation to the information they need to do their ever-changing ministry!
And yes, there are a few gotchas with us too!
Posted by: Kevin | June 09, 2011 at 12:25 PM
Excellent point. I had similar upgrade issues with an interface that I wrote for my church. I am seeking a solution that will provide more of an app store approach where developers can post their custom apps and have the chms promote their use. I am experimenting with fellowshipone since they promote open development and my dad's church uses them. They use a restful API which should protect from some upgrade issues but you never know.
Posted by: Terry Howell Jr | June 09, 2011 at 05:43 PM
Terry, you might also want to look at open source ChMS solutions out there where custom dev projects for feature/functionality that isn't immediately available can be built and then contributed back to the pool of churches embracing the platform.
The question I have found interesting to discern upfront in the review process of ChMS options is whether or not they solution is requiring your church to step in line with their vision for how ministry workflow and operations are carried out or if their ChMS solution is the one that is flexible enough to adapt to how your local church goes about doing various things. The answer to that question right there tends to determine a LOT of other things regarding fit.
Kenny Jahng
Big Click Syndicate LLC
Posted by: Godvertiser | June 28, 2011 at 11:16 PM